Discovering Cidade Velha: Submerged History and Marine Biodiversity

Discovering the Underwater Secrets of Cidade Velha, Cape Verde

Located on the historic and picturesque island of Santiago, Cidade Velha offers a diving destination that is both a testimony to rich maritime history and a vibrant sanctuary for marine life. This corner of Cape Verde is characterized by being less known in terms of underwater tourism, which has allowed its marine ecosystem to remain pristine and surprisingly diverse.
 

Location and History of Cidade Velha

Cidade Velha, situated on the African continent, is a small city on the coast of Cape Verde that was the first European colonial capital in the tropics. Originally known as Ribeira Grande, this city is rich in history, having been a hub during the age of discovery and transatlantic trade. The historical significance of Cidade Velha, coupled with its maritime activity, has resulted in numerous shipwrecks, many of which are remnants of its past as a strategic point on trade and military routes.
 

Climate and Diving Conditions

Thanks to pleasant temperatures all year round, ranging from 22°C to 29°C, diving is an activity that can be enjoyed in any season. These idyllic conditions are not only perfect for divers but are also ideal for the rich marine fauna that inhabits these waters.
 

A Window to Marine Biodiversity

This region is recognized as one of the world’s top ten marine biodiversity hotspots, serving as a vital crossroads for rare and endangered species. On every dive, it's common to encounter an incredible array of marine life — from vibrant coral reefs and colorful tropical fish to sharks, manta rays, and sea turtles. During the months of March to May, humpback whales visit these waters to mate, putting on breathtaking natural displays with their powerful breaches and graceful water acrobatics.

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Submerged Treasures

The underwater history of Cidade Velha is as rich as it is on land. More than a hundred shipwrecks are scattered around Santiago, each telling a different story. From Spanish galleons to Dutch merchant ships, each wreck offers a time capsule for divers to explore. A notable example is the Tarrafal wreck, a challenge for divers due to its strong currents and reduced visibility.
 

Our Diving Center

Our diving center is located in the heart of Cidade Velha, in a very central neighborhood just two streets away from the cathedral. This strategic location allows us to offer easy access to dozens of diving spots, adapting to the various currents and sea conditions in the area.
 

Commitment to Sustainability

In our operation, we strive to maintain a balance between providing an unforgettable experience and preserving this unique ecosystem. We work closely with the local community using local boats, which reinforces our commitment to sustainable development and non-tourist exploitation.
 

Experience and Equipment

With over 30 years of experience in diving instruction, we offer safety and knowledge in every dive. Our equipment, imported from Spain, includes everything necessary to ensure a comfortable and safe experience.

The waters of Cidade Velha are not only a home for marine life but also a meeting point for those looking to connect with nature in a deep and respectful way. Here, each dive is a new adventure and an opportunity to discover something incredible. Dive into the warm waters of Cape Verde and let yourself be amazed by the treasures they hide.